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Atlantic Yards/Pacific Park FAQ, timeline, and infographics (pinned post)

In CityLab, a return focus on gerrymandering high-unemployment zones to enable EB-5 loans; is NY Times fix for investor visas adequate?

Map by CityLab/Mark Byrnes In a major CityLab article, published 4/12/19, Kriston Capps wrote   The Hidden Horror of Hudson Yards Is How It Was Financed . It's not completely new, but it's news. (Why the focus now? Well, Hudson Yards just had a high-profile opening , so various journalists are looking more closely.) It explains how developer Related Companies--using a common tactic--took advantage of loose federal rules to draw a zone of high unemployment snaking up to Harlem. That qualifies a project for a $500,000 threshold in the investor visa program, rather than the official $1 million requirement. The investors accept a lower interest rate because they want green cards for themselves and their families. Each $500,000 investment is supposed to create at least ten jobs--though that's dubious. This was hardly the first account of such rule-stretching. I wrote about this in 2011 regarding Atlantic Yards and what I dubbed the "Bed-Stuy Boomerang,...

Would you believe it: B12 and B15, according to 2017 press kit, began construction in 2015

There's something odd in the Pacific Park Brooklyn fact sheet/press kit  (also embedded at bottom), which was apparently uploaded in January 2017: it claimed that construction had commenced on 615 Dean Street (B12) in November 2015 and on 664 Pacific Street (B15) in December 2015. See screenshot below. It hadn't. Those buildings were announced, with public presentations by the architects ( B12 , B15 ), but never moved forward. (B15 just started last month. B12 won't start until 2020.) It's sloppy, especially since the document says "Below is the schedule of upcoming groundbreakings," while referring to six towers for which construction has purportedly commenced. Why mislead people? No solid evidence has appeared. I would note that misleadingly portraying progress was a feature in reporting by an investment packager (aka regional center) to immigrant investors, and those investors said they were in the dark regarding project progress. Could the deve...

From the latest Construction Update: overnight work, hand demolition, and retail fit-out work

The latest Atlantic Yards/Pacific Park Construction Update (bottom), covering the two weeks beginning Monday, April 15, was circulated at 2:02 pm yesterday (late) by Empire State Development (ESD) after preparation by Greenland Forest City Partners. There's not much new from the previous update , but the document did offer an alert with very short notice: "Hand Excavation for Signal Relocation work scheduled to occur during overnight hours on 4/15 in a localized area in the Southern B8 footprint." That's just east of Carlton Avenue, near Pacific Street. Also new will be retail fit-out work starting at the B3 tower, 38 Sixth Avenue, and hand demolition of 700 Atlantic Avenue, a building that "bumps" into the western block of the railyard. A bit confounding As with some previous documents, the new document is confounding in a few places, failing to indicate work as new, even though it didn't appear in the previous update, and repeating this line ab...

What might full Atlantic Yards/Pacific Park buildout look like? More images surface.

One major lingering question about Atlantic Yards/Pacific Park is the timetable: will it take until 2035 for full buildout, and how will developer Greenland Forest City Partners deliver t he required 2,250 units of below-market, affordable housing by the 2025 deadline? Another has always been: what might it look like? Only four of 14 (or 15) towers have been built so far, as explained on my FAQ page , and with the image above right. See inset for completed buildings. No one has published the image below, which I cropped from a rendering , published by the developer and shown in full below right. Cropped image via Greenland USA. Note: no Site 5 rendering across Flatbush Avenue (far left). Only four towers have been built: B2 and B3 flanking south side of arena; B11 and B14 bookending southeast block. It's a rather arresting image, because it's more forward-facing than any previous visual--as I explain below--even if it omits a tower. In other words, though it's ...

Goldman's Carey: "if you take a look at the revenue projections of new stadiums or renovated stadiums, you don't miss by much" (except Barclays?)

A 4/1/19 Associated Press article, Tottenham Stadium follows US financing model , explains that the Tottenham Hotspur Stadium in north London will gain revenue not just from tickets but also from American-type sources, including "hospitality, broadcast, sponsorship, merchandising, concessions, advertising and digital rights." The article quotes Goldman Sachs' Gregory Carey, a managing director, who's worked on Yankee Stadium, Barclays Center, MetLife Stadium in New Jersey, and much more: Carey views the structure as similar to financing a road or a port. "There's three risks you have: construction risk, completion risk and revenue risk," he said. "What we help the clubs do is eliminate those first two, how we can make sure we're going to get this thing built on time and at cost, and then we invest, we give them money or we get investors for that revenue risk. And if you take a look at the revenue projections of new stadiums or renovated s...

Nets still last in the league attendance, but a much stronger year, with playoffs berth and new revenue (plus gambling future)

The Brooklyn Nets were last in attendance in the NBA, again, but this was a better year: they made the playoffs and turned a corner with their rebuild. Nets turnaround one of the NBA's richest stories , wrote USA Today's Jeff Zillgitt 4/11/19. The playoffs begin tonight in Philadelphia and, especially if Philly star Joel Embiid doesn't play, the Nets have a real chance . Here's a roundup via NetsDaily. The first game in Brooklyn is next Thursday, 4/18/19. The team's 2018-19 attendance averaged 14,941, according to ESPN , though late-season games showed far more interest. In 2017-18 , the figure was 15,556 (though that was goosed by "home games" in Mexico City); in 2016-17 , 15,429; in 2015-16 , 15,125. That came after three seasons averaging over 17,000. Do note that all these figures represent official attendance, not actual gate count, which is significantly less. Business boost According to NetsDaily , even before the playoffs--which offer...

Next Quality of Life meeting May 7; agenda open (but what about schedule for railyard infrastructure and towers)

A message from the Empire State Development Atlantic Yards Team: Dear Community, The next Atlantic Yards Project Quality of Life Meeting will be held on Tuesday, May 7, 2019. Please send Project-related questions, and suggested agenda items to atlanticyards@esd.ny.gov. Tuesday, May 7, 2019 @ 6:00 PM Shirley A. Chisholm State Office Building 55 Hanson Place 1st Floor Conference Room Brooklyn, NY 11217 OK, I have some questions... What's the schedule for the next buildings: does it conform to the document I wrote about , suggesting three towers, one of them 100% affordable, will start in 2021 and 22 over the railyard? What's the timetable for the infrastructure needed in the railyard for vertical construction? How much of the foundations are done?

Isles' attendance in Brooklyn was brutal (in Nassau, better); BSE Global's Yormark: "We never discuss Belmont" (yeah, sure)

Islanders, arena ownership satisfied with Coliseum, Barclays postseason split , Newsday reported 4/10/19, quoting happy talk from the parties involved in the odd plan for the hockey team to play its first round of games at the undersized Nassau Coliseum and subsequent rounds, should the team advance, at the Barclays Center. The latter has more seats, and suites, but is farther from the fan base and offers a less than optimal fan experience, at least for those with partial view seats. And the ice has had problems. All that has contributed to four years of diminishing attendance, as explained below. While Islanders ownership aim to build a new arena, with partners, at Belmont Park, that won't be due for due for at least two more seasons. BSE Global, which operates both Barclays and the Coliseum, would like games at the latter, thus freeing up dates in Brooklyn and avoiding losses. This year they split games; next year's plan is unclear. The question of competition I'...

What's happened to Atlantic Yards since Battle for Brooklyn? A lot (plus screening next week)

This is an updated version of a post published 9/30/18. The film will be screened 4/15/19  (tickets: $5), and I'll be on a panel discussion afterward. For those coming to Atlantic Yards/Pacific Park new, the 2011 documentary Battle for Brooklyn  by Suki Hawley, Michael Galinsky, and David Beilinson (my review ) is a worthy introduction. Though limited in scope at the time (it's just 93 minutes) and now significantly overtaken by events, the film establishes for viewers an enduring taint on the project and its path to approval, with indelible scenes. Indeed, that taint has been borne out since 2011, though not necessarily as anyone--including myself--expected. It's a "never say never project" (one of my five mantras ). What has been consistent has been the lack of accountability, part of what I call the "Culture of Cheating" (another mantra). So much has changed since the film, which, after all, was released while the arena was under constructi...

Is timing for towers over railyard realistic? Unclear, but new document outlines six (?) years of costly, pre-construction infrastructure work

My article last week for City Limits,  Ever-Shifting Pacific Park Plan Highlights Uncertainty of Big Development Schemes , cited a December 2018 appraisal document that suggested that three towers over the railyard would start in 2021 and 2022, with a fourth projected to start in 2023. (The document was prepared for a lender to Greenland Forest City Partners, not the developer, though presumably with their cooperation.) I expressed some skepticism in that article, as well as a  follow-up post , regarding whether that ambitious timetable could be met, given the required infrastructure. Beyond that, as I explain below, another document, prepared by a construction consultant, adds more reason for skepticism. Not counting preliminary work--of which an unspecified fraction has been completed--the pre-construction infrastructure for the first three towers could take about three years. For the final three towers, the pre-construction infrastructure could take another three year...

Plans for shuttle service between Jamaica and Atlantic Terminal emerge (2021-22)

Hey, remember one of the reasons for the Vanderbilt Yard upgrade? It's supposed to help fuel Long Island Rail Road shuttle service between the hub in Jamaica and Atlantic Terminal in Brooklyn. And the delays in finishing the upgraded yard--finally due this year--have been less damaging because plans for the upgraded LIRR service have been delayed as well. Newsday, in a 3/25/19 article headlined  New amenities coming to Jamaica station, but it might be bad marriage for Brooklyn , reported: A $380 million effort to unclog and modernize the Long Island Rail Road’s hectic Jamaica station will bring new amenities, track infrastructure, and even an additional platform for riders, but also could complicate the travels of tens of thousands of Brooklyn-bound commuters. Although the long-discussed Jamaica Capacity Improvements project, or “JCI” as its known, promises several upgrades needed to handle the booming demand at the 106-year-old station, one key aspect of the effort — the cons...

A new rendering for 664 Pacific (plus some vaportecture)

2019 rendering by Marvel Architects, via YIMBY YIMBY, in a 4/6/19 post headlined Pilings And Excavation Begin At 37 Sixth Avenue In Prospect Heights, Brooklyn , pointed to a slightly revised design (left)  for the building otherwise known as 664 Pacific Street, or B15, which will contain a middle school at its base. The initial design (below), by Marvel Architects, was unveiled in December 2015, but developer Greenland Forest City chose not to go forward with the market-rate rental building. The developer has since sold development rights to The Brodsky Organization. The building is located just east of Sixth Avenue across from 38 Sixth and the Barclays Center, between Dean and Pacific Streets. Comparing the renderings  There are some visible changes in both the articulation and coloration of the building, plus--thanks to the perspective--a clearer sign of the significant box on the top to house HVAC and other mechanical equipment, which could add 40 feet to the 2...